Effect of corporate governance on financial reporting quality: A study of Nigerian banking sector

Authors

  • Hassan Ahmed Ahmed Department of Accountancy, Federal Polytechnic Nasarawa. Nasarawa State- Nigeria Author
  • Helen Oluwtoyin Adebayo Department of Accountancy, Federal Polytechnic Nasarawa. Nasarawa State- Nigeria Author
  • Kolawole Babajide Department of Accountancy, Federal Polytechnic Nasarawa. Nasarawa State- Nigeria Author
  • Abdussalam Zainab Department of Accountancy, Federal Polytechnic Nasarawa. Nasarawa State- Nigeria Author
  • Fidelia Nwoye Department of Accountancy, Federal Polytechnic Nasarawa. Nasarawa State- Nigeria Author
  • Abdullahi Awaisu Aliyu Department of Accountancy, Federal Polytechnic Nasarawa. Nasarawa State- Nigeria Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33003/jocaf-2026.v1i2.22.44-57

Keywords:

Accountability, Corporate Governance, CEO duality, Financial Reporting

Abstract

The research work examines the effect of corporate governance on the financial reporting quality of Nigerian banks. Such an examination may also provide deeper insight into the extent to which governance mechanisms shape the reliability and quality of financial reporting in a developing economy. The study used primary data from a structured questionnaire. Data were generated mainly views and opinions of the employees from the banks listed on the floor of the Nigerian Exchange Group Ltd. Consequently, the data required appropriate non-parametric analytical techniques, including the use of an ordinal logistic regression technique. The results of this research work revealed that Chief Executive Officer duality, audit committee independence, and accountability structures have a positive and significant impact on financial reporting quality. Directors’ competence has negative effect on financial reporting quality. The results also indicate that ownership structure, board characteristics, and International Financial Reporting Standards have no significant effect on financial reporting quality. As such, corporate governance significantly impact on the financial reporting quality of banks in Nigeria.  The results highlight the benefit of balancing relationship between corporate governance and financial reporting quality, therefore effective corporate governance improve financial reporting reliability, stakeholder confidence, and organizational performance.

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Published

2026-09-26

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Ahmed, H. A., Adebayo, H. O., Babajide, K., Zainab, A., Nwoye, F., & Aliyu, A. A. (2026). Effect of corporate governance on financial reporting quality: A study of Nigerian banking sector. Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Finance (JOCAF), 1(2), 44-57. https://doi.org/10.33003/jocaf-2026.v1i2.22.44-57

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